md-medicaldata

Authors

 

Milomir Bežanović¹, Milana Bosanac ², Natali Rakočević ³, Nemanja Gvozdenović⁴, Jelena Kesić⁵, Maja Samardžić Lukić¹, Jelena Ilić Sabo ³, Jelena Amidžić³, Bojana Andrejić Višnjić<sup>3

1</sup>Institut za zdravstvenu zaštitu dece i omladine Vojvodine, Novi Sad
²Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet
³Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet, Katedra za histologiju i embriologiju
⁴Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet, Katedra za urgentnu medicinu
⁵Univerzitet u Novom Sadu, Medicinski fakultet, Katedra za pedijatriju

 

UDK: 612.64:612.46

The paper was received / Rad primljen: 10.06.2021.

Accepted / Rad prihvaćen:25.06.2021.

 

Correspondence to:

Milana Bosanac
Medicinski fakultet Univerziteta u Novom Sadu,
Hajduk Veljkova 3, 21000 Novi Sad, Republika Srbija.
e-mail: 13782M15@mf.uns.ac.rs

 

 

Sažetak

 

 

Bubreg je nosilac brojnih funkcija u telu, a nastaje kao rezultat kompleksnog embrionalnog razvoja, a veruje se da se sazrevanje nastavlja i u prvim nedeljama života. Kod prevremeno rođene dece, nefrogeneza je pod uticajem drugačijih faktora i često se prerano zaustavlja, ostavljajući takve individua sa redukovanim brojem nefrona, što dugoročno može uticati na bubrežnu funkciju. U cilju sticanja uvida u zrelost bubrega i glomerularnih telašaca prevremeno rođene dece, ispitivanja se vrše na fetalnim bubrezima, ali metode procene nisu standardizovane i opšteprihvaćene, te je važno da se istaknu različite klasifikacije, kao i prednosti i mane pojedinih, u zavisnosti od perioda gestacije koji se proučava.

 

 

 

Ključne reči:

bubreg, fetus, morfologija, bubrežno telašce, nefron

 

 

 

Abstract

The kidney is the bearer of numerous functions in the body, and it arises as a result of complex embryonic development, and it is believed that maturation continues in the first weeks of life. In premature babies, nephrogenesis is influenced by other factors and often stops prematurely, leaving such individuals with a reduced number of nephrons, which can affect renal function in the long run. In order to gain insight into the maturity of the kidneys and glomerular bodies of premature babies, tests are performed on fetal kidneys, but assessment methods are not standardized and generally accepted, so it is important to point out different classifications and advantages and disadvantages of some, depending on gestational age which is being studied.

 

 

 

Keywords:

kidney, fetus, morphology, glomerular corpuscle, nephron

 

 

 

 

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